If a triangle has a base of 6 and a height of 4, what is its area?

Prepare for the NWEA Math 5th Grade Test with engaging flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Get exam-ready now!

To determine the area of a triangle, the formula used is:

Area = (base × height) ÷ 2

In this case, the triangle has a base of 6 units and a height of 4 units. Plugging these values into the formula:

Area = (6 × 4) ÷ 2

Area = 24 ÷ 2

Area = 12 square units

This calculation shows that the area of the triangle is indeed 12 square units. The formula consistently provides a reliable way to find the area of triangles by halving the product of the base and height, ensuring that it accounts for the triangular shape compared to a rectangle. Thus, the correct answer reflects an accurate application of the area formula for triangles.

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